雅思寫(xiě)作6分如何提高_(dá)雅思寫(xiě)作如何上7
2024-04-03 09:33:14 來(lái)源：中國(guó)教育在線
同學(xué)們您是否也想知道雅思寫(xiě)作6分如何提高_(dá)雅思寫(xiě)作如何上7，這個(gè)問(wèn)題的分析和解答呢？相信你通過(guò)以下的文章內(nèi)容就會(huì)有更深入的了解，話不多說(shuō)，接下來(lái)就跟著中國(guó)教育在線小編一起看看吧。
雅思 寫(xiě)作6分如何提高
雅思寫(xiě)作想要獲得高分的話，是有很多雅思寫(xiě)作高分技巧是必須了解的。那么雅思寫(xiě)作6分如何提高呢?一起來(lái)跟小編了解下吧。
一：避免空洞的單詞和詞組
1. 一些空洞的單詞或詞組根本不能為句子帶來(lái)任何相關(guān)的或重要的信息，完全可以被刪掉。比如下面的句子：
When all things are considered, young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion.
這句話當(dāng)中的“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都顯得多余。完全可以去掉。改為：
Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.
2. 有些空洞和繁瑣的表達(dá)方式可以進(jìn)行替換，例如：
Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at
this point in time.
“due to the fact that”就是一個(gè)很典型的繁瑣的表達(dá)方式的例子，可以替換，簡(jiǎn)化為下面的表達(dá)方式：
Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now.
二： 避免重復(fù)
1. 盡量避免重復(fù)使用同樣的詞匯。有的時(shí)候雖然詞匯沒(méi)有重復(fù)，但意思卻有重復(fù)，這時(shí)可以做一些簡(jiǎn)化的工作。例如：
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.
large 對(duì)一個(gè)farm來(lái)說(shuō)就是size方面的large，所以in size可以去掉，改為：
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.
更簡(jiǎn)潔的表達(dá)方式為：
My grandfather grew up on a large farm.
2. 有時(shí)一個(gè)詞組可以用一個(gè)更簡(jiǎn)單的單詞來(lái)替換，例如：
My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents' farm。
這里的over and over again就可以改為repeatedly，顯得更為簡(jiǎn)潔：
My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents' farm.
三：選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)
選擇合適的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可以使句子意思的表達(dá)更為精確和簡(jiǎn)練。以下是在考慮選擇何種語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)可以參考的原則：
1. 一個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如：.
The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
從意思上來(lái)分析，上面這句話需要表達(dá)的重要的概念是“grandfather's not being able to study”。
在表達(dá)這個(gè)概念時(shí)，原句用的主語(yǔ)是situation，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是was，不能強(qiáng)調(diào)需要表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)概念，可以改為下面這句話：
My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
2.避免頻繁使用“there be”結(jié)構(gòu)，例如下面的句子：
There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
可以改為：
My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
更簡(jiǎn)潔的句式為：
My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.
3.把從句改為短語(yǔ)或單詞。例如：
Dairy cows were raised on the farm, which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.
簡(jiǎn)介的表達(dá)方式為：
The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.
4.僅在需要強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)而不是主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，才使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。例如：
In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather's family.
本句不夠簡(jiǎn)潔的原因是本句的重心應(yīng)該是“忙碌的家庭-my grandfather's family”。
而使用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后，仿佛重心變成了cows和hay。下面的表達(dá)方式是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)更簡(jiǎn)潔一些：
In the fall, my grandfather's family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.
雅思寫(xiě)作如何上7
1. 結(jié)構(gòu)
IELTS寫(xiě)作出題一般分成五種問(wèn)法：1. Discuss; 2. Agree or Disagree; 3. Advantages and Disadvantages; 4. Your Opinion; 5. Problem, Reasons and Solutions。不同的問(wèn)法有不同的相應(yīng)的結(jié)構(gòu)安排。
2. 內(nèi)容
IELTS寫(xiě)作對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容并不十分苛求。只要內(nèi)容合理，觀點(diǎn)鮮明即可。但是IELTS寫(xiě)作對(duì)觀點(diǎn)的論證要求比較高，只有觀點(diǎn)或分論點(diǎn)，論證不充分的文章，即使觀點(diǎn)或分論點(diǎn)再怎么吸引人也得不到高分。
3. 句型
要得到7分的文章必須要有不同的句型和長(zhǎng)句。這也就是為什么中高級(jí)水平的學(xué)生也必須寫(xiě)10篇作文。在這10篇中，同學(xué)們應(yīng)盡量發(fā)揮和練習(xí)寫(xiě)長(zhǎng)句的能力(一般在我們培訓(xùn)中心會(huì)專門教怎么寫(xiě)長(zhǎng)句!)。由于IELTS考試用的是鉛筆，寫(xiě)得不好可以擦掉重寫(xiě)，這就意味著同學(xué)們寫(xiě)完以后可以看看哪些句子可以改長(zhǎng)，這樣也行的通。
4. 詞匯
每個(gè)人寫(xiě)作都會(huì)有自己比較喜歡用的詞，因此同學(xué)們平時(shí)應(yīng)該多積累一些好的、高級(jí)一點(diǎn)的表達(dá)法。比如：“我認(rèn)為”，大多數(shù)同學(xué)都只會(huì)寫(xiě)I think，這樣的詞匯要拿7分是有難度的。I deem, I reckon, I maintain等這種表達(dá)法就略高一籌。
雅思寫(xiě)作怎樣提高
范文背誦
看了好文章，不單是理解就夠了，還應(yīng)該在理解的基礎(chǔ)上多多背誦，才能達(dá)到融會(huì)貫通、據(jù)為己有的效果。英語(yǔ)宜多誦多背，把一些句型、短語(yǔ)，一些文章的片段或全篇，背得滾瓜爛熟，讓這些材料在你的腦袋里扎根，當(dāng)你要用的時(shí)候，它們便會(huì)自然而然地冒出來(lái)。背誦可以培養(yǎng)正確使用語(yǔ)言的習(xí)慣，增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感，這樣就可以避免生搬硬套地寫(xiě)一些中國(guó)式的英文。加強(qiáng)背誦能變難為易，變費(fèi)力為省力，能有效地幫助學(xué)生提高寫(xiě)作能力?，F(xiàn)在背誦和熟記一些語(yǔ)言材料，對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)將會(huì)受用無(wú)窮。
收集材料
在大量閱讀中，要注意收集寫(xiě)作中經(jīng)常要用到的各種材料。發(fā)現(xiàn)有可以汲取的內(nèi)容，有可以豐富自己表達(dá)手段的詞語(yǔ)、句子和語(yǔ)段等，都應(yīng)該隨手記錄，并整理分類。手頭有了較多的材料后，可以經(jīng)常翻翻讀讀，并隨時(shí)作新的補(bǔ)充。練習(xí)寫(xiě)作時(shí)，可作必要的改動(dòng)，靈活選用。經(jīng)過(guò)反復(fù)的模仿、實(shí)踐，肯定會(huì)提高寫(xiě)作能力。
多寫(xiě)多練
寫(xiě)作能力必須通過(guò)反復(fù)實(shí)踐才能獲得。作文可先從仿寫(xiě)開(kāi)始，模仿的例文應(yīng)選擇那些語(yǔ)言樸實(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單的短文。學(xué)生練習(xí)寫(xiě)作時(shí)，應(yīng)盡量使用學(xué)過(guò)的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型。這既能鞏固課堂里學(xué)到的內(nèi)容，又能提高寫(xiě)作能力。所用的語(yǔ)言要力求正確清楚，為此在寫(xiě)的時(shí)候要十分細(xì)心，勤查勤問(wèn)。對(duì)想用的詞或句稍有懷疑，就應(yīng)該停下來(lái)查一查。只要做到多讀范文，多寫(xiě)多練，持之以恒，寫(xiě)作水平就一定會(huì)逐步提高。
積累詞匯
寫(xiě)好雅思作文，詞匯的積累是必不可少的。沒(méi)有充足的詞匯，就無(wú)法寫(xiě)出好文章。要寫(xiě)好雅思作文，就必須善于從眾多的詞語(yǔ)中選擇和運(yùn)用最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)。所以擴(kuò)大和豐富自己的詞匯量來(lái)增強(qiáng)寫(xiě)作能力是關(guān)鍵。雅思寫(xiě)作輔導(dǎo)對(duì)于大家提高成績(jī)還是很有幫助的，同學(xué)們最好能夠多總結(jié)一下雅思寫(xiě)作詞匯，這是很重要的內(nèi)容。
大量閱讀
要有效地提高英語(yǔ)水平，必須作大量的閱讀。廣泛的閱讀可使學(xué)生開(kāi)拓視野，豐富知識(shí)，增加語(yǔ)感，為雅思寫(xiě)作提供必要的語(yǔ)言材料。作文和閱讀是相輔相成、互相促進(jìn)的。有些詞語(yǔ)和句型，學(xué)生只是似曾相識(shí)，通過(guò)作文能促使學(xué)生把這些東西運(yùn)用得更熟練，表達(dá)得更準(zhǔn)確。反過(guò)來(lái)，這也會(huì)有效地提高學(xué)生的聞讀理解能力。在廣泛閱讀的基礎(chǔ)上，特別要注意精讀一些內(nèi)容接近現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，接近學(xué)生生活實(shí)際的例文。這些文章應(yīng)該篇幅短小，文字淺顯，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范。由于目前中學(xué)課本內(nèi)容安排的限制，很多學(xué)生想在生活中表達(dá)的東西在課本中卻無(wú)法找到。
如何有效提高雅思寫(xiě)作
一、正確使用指代詞
使用的指代詞包括人稱代詞，物主代詞和一些特定的詞語(yǔ)。
★ 使用人稱代詞或物主代詞代替文章中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞
劍橋4 test4 task2范文中的句子：
But I think the solution to the problem lies with the families, who need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children. If they could raise them to be considerate of others and to be social, responsible individuals, the whole community would benefit。
★ 使用特定的詞語(yǔ)來(lái)指代某一類事物
這些詞包括one, that, those, so, this, not和do的各種形式。同時(shí)，被替代的可以是名詞、動(dòng)詞，也可以是句子。
①替代名詞(用one, that, those來(lái)替代某個(gè)名詞)
劍橋7 test B task2范文中的句子：
I agree with the view that stars in the entertainment business are usually over paid. However, it is also true that it is only those who reach the very top of their profession who can get these huge salary。
②替代動(dòng)詞(用do的各種形式來(lái)代替前面提到的動(dòng)詞)
劍橋4 test4 task2范文中的句子：
When they get to school age they have not learnt any self control or discipline. They have less respect for their teachers and refuse to obey school rules in the way that their parents did。
③替代句子(用so, this, 或者not來(lái)替代一個(gè)句子)
劍橋4 test4 task2范文中的句子：
Of course, factors such as loving relationships, good health, the skills to earn a living and a peaceful environment all contribute to our happiness too. But this does not mean that people without these conditions cannot be happy。
二、正確使用意思相關(guān)聯(lián)的詞
使用同義詞，反義詞等意義相互關(guān)聯(lián)的詞可以提醒讀者一些相關(guān)的概念，而通過(guò)這些概念的反復(fù)出現(xiàn)達(dá)到與重復(fù)相類似的效果。
★ 同義詞
劍橋5 test B task2范文中的句子：
I think it is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week. Most of this rubbish comes from the packaging from the things we buy, such as processed food。
★ 反義詞
劍橋5 test2 task2范文中的句子：
The trend is not restricted to rich students who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer students who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time。
★ 有相互補(bǔ)充關(guān)系的詞
劍橋4 test4 task2范文中的句子：
When they get to school age they have not learnt any self control or discipline. They have less respect for their teachers and refuse to obey school rules in the way that their parents did。
劍橋5 test4 task2范文中的句子：
Today the way we consider human psychology and mental development is heavily influenced by the genetic sciences. We now understand the importance of inherited characteristics more than ever before。
三、 把重點(diǎn)擺在句首或句尾。
一般而論，最顯眼的位置是在“句尾，其次是在句首，中間的位置最平淡，乏善可陳。例如：
(1) Incorrect grammar and improper construction invariably distract readers'attention。
(2) The history of vocabulary is, in many ways, the record of civilisation。
把重點(diǎn)放在句尾是種“吊胃口”的方法，讀者或聽(tīng)者非得讀完或聽(tīng)完整句不可。
四、在復(fù)雜句里，把主句放在從句之后。
除了名詞從句和形容詞從句之外，因?yàn)樗鼈兾恢幂^固定，副詞從句中有幾種的位置靈活，可以在主句之
前出現(xiàn)，
也可以跟在主句之后。通常我們就把這樣的副詞從句提前，重點(diǎn)則放在后頭的主句，如(3b)：
(3a) I came upon an old classmate when I went to town yesterday。
(3b) When I went to town yesterday, I came upon an old classmate。
副詞短語(yǔ)更是如此，如 (4b)：
(4a) Steel is commonly used to make knives, razors and other useful tools because of its
durability。
(4b) Beacuse of its durability, steel is commonly used to make knives,razers and other useful
tools。
五、 把較重要或有分量的詞語(yǔ)放在后頭，如(5b)和(6b)：
(5a) I was delighted and amused by the classical opera
(5b) I was amused and delighted by the classical opera。
(6a) That singer's life was tragic and brief。
(6b) That singer's life was brief and tragic。
六、把句子中一系列的項(xiàng)目作邏輯性的排列。例如：
(7) Tony ate his dinner, watched TV, and then went to bed。
(8) Were you bored with years of study in elementary school, high school and institute of
higher education?
七、必要時(shí)，重復(fù)重要的語(yǔ)詞或概念。
例如：
(9) Jackie enjoys the company of ladies. He likes their beauty, he likes their delicacy, he likes
their vivacity,
and he likes their silence。
(10) ...the land stretched out without names. Nameless headlands split the surf; nameless lakes
reflected the
nameless mountains and nameless rivers flowed through nameless valleys and nameless bays。
八、盡量用主動(dòng)說(shuō)態(tài)，因此(11b)比(11a)好：
(11a) A pedestrian was struck on the head by a flying stone。
(11b) A flying stone struck a pedestrian on the head。
九、適當(dāng)時(shí)候，可用倒裝句和平行句，如：
(12) Seven dwarfs lived here in the centre of the dark forest. → Here, in the centre of the dark
forest
lived seven dwarfs。
(13) Severity breeds fear; roughness breeds hatred。
(14) Honesty recommends that I speak; self-interest demands that I remain silent。
以上，就是本文的全部?jī)?nèi)容分享，希望能給同學(xué)們帶來(lái)參考，如果您還有雅思寫(xiě)作6分如何提高_(dá)雅思寫(xiě)作如何上7其他方面的疑問(wèn)，歡迎隨時(shí)在線咨詢客服老師。
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